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NewsDay

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TIMB approves new tobacco grading system

Local News
Tobacco experts from Inter-Continental Leaf Tobacco select tobacco samples used to set up new TIMB classification grades.

The Tobacco Industry and Marketing Board (TIMB) has completed a review of Zimbabwe’s tobacco classification system aimed at simplifying and modernising the grading process, NewsDay has gathered.

The current system, which consists of 1,320 grades, was deemed excessive and inefficient.

Following consultations with stakeholders, a committee chaired by Blessing Dhokotera and a technical subcommittee led by Cyprian Foya recommended the removal of 651 grades — about 50 percent of the existing list — and the introduction of new rejection and declaration symbols.

According to a TIMB notice, the streamlined grading system is expected to enhance production of the golden leaf through improved payouts.

“Simplifying the grading system will enhance transparency and fairness for both growers and buyers,” reads part of the report seen by NewsDay. “It’s a step towards making Zimbabwe’s tobacco more competitive on the global market.”

Key changes include the removal of style factors ‘D’, ‘K’, ‘G’, ‘Q’ and ‘Y’ from first and second qualities, and limiting Running Green (V) to second through fifth quality. The Dark Mahogany (S) colour has been removed, while the Smoking Leaf (H) grade will be retained in third to fifth qualities with only the Orange (O) colour classification.

New symbols for poorly handled tobacco will also be introduced: Wet tobacco (BGRW / BGDW), Dry tobacco (BGRD / BGDD), and Soot (ST for rejection and DS for declared soot).

“The changes will be implemented gradually, with continuous monitoring and a review every two years to ensure the system remains relevant, efficient and globally competitive,” the report noted.

TIMB emphasised that implementation will be progressive, safeguarding the interests of growers and buyers while promoting fair pricing and transparency.

“This system aligns Zimbabwe’s tobacco with global markets, ensuring fair grade and price comparisons while maintaining quality, competitiveness and traceability,” the report concluded.

Tobacco remains one of Zimbabwe’s major foreign currency earners, with China its largest consumer.

Notably, NewsDay reported last year that a review of the grading system was under consideration, signalling the need to simplify and modernise Zimbabwe’s tobacco classification.

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