The statement revealed that 78 126 Zimbabwean nationals had applied for waivers and 10 427 applied for other visa regimes.

While economic hardship and abuse have historically driven children into institutions, there is a growing shift back towards kinship-based care.

“My children love cereal,” says Melissa Bukuta, with the matter-of-fact certainty of a mother who has learned what her children need. “So, whatever I do, I have to make sure it is available.”

"My background isn't just my history; it is my professional compass," he said. "Growing up in the care system gives me an understanding that no textbook or lecture can replicate.