Its bid for continuity is visionless, producing neither megacities nor modern economies, only the recycling of power without progress.

It has produced stagnation, elite capture and the slow suffocation of state institutions.

Faced with mounting dissent and the surge of a mass‑appeal opposition, the Mugabe administration weaponised land reform to mask its failures and claw back political control.

The lesson is clear: Africa’s youth are no longer waiting for permission.

The continent’s youth, born into the digital age and constituting the majority of Africa’s population, are unmoved by nostalgic invocations of guerrilla camps and liberation battlefields.

The greatest tragedy is that Africa’s youth, now the demographic majority and the continent’s most vital constituency, have done nothing to deserve this betrayal. 

Clearly, the liberation script in its original form is exhausted, and the curtain is rising on a new and uncertain play.

In essence, Chamisa confuses visibility for viability: his politics are rich in symbolism but poor in substance, leaving Zimbabwe’s opposition trapped in cycles of hope and disappointment.