The Hwange Local Board (HLB) will this year begin penalising individuals found in illegal possession of charcoal as part of efforts to curb deforestation and environmental degradation in the district.
HLB corporate communications officer Dumisani Nsingo said the move follows a surge in charcoal production and trading activities within the local authority’s jurisdiction, particularly in Empumalanga high-density suburb.
Nsingo said the penalties, which have been incorporated into the proposed 2026 budget, were meant to complement ongoing efforts by national environmental agencies to protect forests and promote environmental stewardship.
“We introduced penalties for the illegal possession of charcoal after noting that the practice had become rampant, particularly in Empumalanga high-density suburb,” Nsingo told Southern Eye on Sunday.
“A significant number of people are now involved in the production and sale of charcoal.
“Our intervention complements ongoing efforts by the Environmental Management Agency and the Forestry Commission to curb deforestation and protect the environment.”
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With effect from January 1, 2026, anyone found in possession of charcoal without the requisite documentation will be fined US$30, while the charcoal will be confiscated.
The development comes amid heightened concern over widespread deforestation in the district.
A recent joint operation by HLB police and the Forestry Commission led to the discovery of 900 kilogrammes of illegally produced charcoal at a residence in Empumalanga suburb.
Acting on a tip-off, the enforcement teams raided the property and seized the charcoal, which officials believe was produced through the unregulated cutting of indigenous trees.
Officials from both institutions said the operation marked the beginning of intensified enforcement measures, warning that those involved in the illicit charcoal trade risk arrest, fines and forfeiture of their produce.
HLB and the Forestry Commission have since pledged to sustain joint patrols and roll out community awareness campaigns aimed at protecting the district’s fragile ecosystems and promoting responsible use of forest resources.
Environmental officials say the indigenous mopane tree is among the hardest hit species.
The hardwood, prized for its termite resistance, is widely used in the construction of houses, fences and railway sleepers, and has also gained popularity as a decorative timber for furniture beyond Africa.
Authorities raised concern that continued illegal harvesting of mopane for charcoal production poses a serious threat to the district’s environmental sustainability.