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Parly okays contentious MOPA Bill

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THE Maintenance of Peace and Order Bill (Mopa), which attracted heated debate in Parliament in the past weeks, was passed on Thursday in the National Assembly with only one amendment from the Senate.

BY VENERANDA LANGA

THE Maintenance of Peace and Order Bill (Mopa), which attracted heated debate in Parliament in the past weeks, was passed on Thursday in the National Assembly with only one amendment from the Senate.

Mopa, which now awaits President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s assent to be an Act of Parliament, sailed through amid displeasure from MDC legislators, who feel the law is worse than its predecessor Acts — the Public Order and Security Act (Posa) and the Rhodesian Law and Order Maintenance Act (Loma).

The legislators felt that it hindered freedom of assembly and the freedom to demonstrate in that it imposed penalties on organisers of the demonstrations, should there be loss of property or lives, a situation which further shuts the door for any Zimbabweans that might want to demonstrate.

Legislators from the National Assembly and Senate last week burnt the midnight oil as they tried to suggest amendments to the law so that it could give people freedoms to assemble and demonstrate.

But on Thursday, Justice minister Ziyambi Ziyambi told the National Assembly that the Mopa Bill had been returned to the lower chamber after being scrutinised on August 14 by Senate, with only one amendment on section 7(5).

The amendment by Senate in section 7(5) now reads: “Any person who knowingly fails to give notice of a gathering in terms of subsection (1) or of the postponement or delay of a gathering in terms of subsection (3) shall be liable to a fine not exceeding level 10 or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year or to both.”

Ziyambi said Senators felt there was no need to place penalties on a person who had cancelled a gathering.

“Now, the amendment excludes penalties to those that would have cancelled the gathering,” he said.

During the Third Reading Stage to pass the Mopa law on Thursday, the Bill passed easily as MDC legislators in the National Assembly seemed to have given up arguing with Ziyambi after the House adjourned at 4:10am, having extensively debated the Bill on August 8. Senate adjourned around 9pm after extensively debating the Bill on August 14.

But MDC chief whip in the Senate, Lillian Timveous, warned Ziyambi before the Bill was passed on August 14 that it was still inconsistent with the Constitution and, therefore, Constitutional Court challenges on the Bill were inevitable.